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3D Printing: A technology to bet on?

February 15, 2013 by Andy Hines 3 Comments

Futurists often get asked to speculate on a technology that we think will “take off” in the next…..say decade.  Having been asked recently, thought I’d share a few thoughts on my candidate – 3D printing. Hardly news to keen observers of emerging technologies (apologies), nonetheless I’ll assume general readers of the blog might find it interesting.

A lot of times as futurist we see changes emerge in one sector or industry and then try to imagine how it will diffuse to others. 3D printing is moving from a design and prototyping tool to a method for producing finished goods, enabling a future where certain types of manufacturing are shifted to regional or local fabbing centers—or even he home. It started in areas like automobile parts, but it’ is moving fast into a wide range of application areas. Right now, for instance, early experiments are proceeding in printing replacement organs (see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YOnIxcc0DW8)

One of the reasons that 3D printing makes sense is that it enables local production, moving away from the need to produce large batches of products in centralized manufacturing plants and then shipping and distributing. It suggests products could be made locally, where they are needed or wanted.

It reinforces a larger trend toward the “long tail” economy where the emphasis is moving away from producing large batches of the same thing in centralized plants to small, decentralized, and distributed production and consumption. Taking it a step further, a these tools enable a “maker” culture, which is moving beyond the idea of diy (do-it-yourself) product design to diy production, do consumers make their own product, tapping a need for co-creation. Place your bets? Andy Hines

 

 

Filed Under: Forecasting, Science & Technology Tagged With: 3D manufacturing, 3D printing, localization, long tail, technology, technology forecasting

Talking Energy and Environment in Houston

September 1, 2012 by Andy Hines Leave a Comment

I enjoyed being a [small] part of The Texas Tribune Festival On the Road: A Symposium on Energy and the Environment held at the University of Houston Campus last week. I hosted a table discussion on the future of energy and and environment over lunch. I introduced the “Long Boom” and “Soft Path” scenario archetypes to stimulate the discussion. We ranged over a variety of topics including the possibility of a nuclear revival, noting the potential environmentalist dilemma (CO2 or nuke waste?) Two visiting students from overseas enhanced the conversation with their polite incredulity at some of the “excesses” in US approaches to energy consumption while noting the incredible research going on here and the possibilities for a breakthrough in alternative energy. A great event — look forward to next years. Andy Hines

 

 

Filed Under: Foresight, Science & Technology, Talks Tagged With: archetypes, energy, environment, future, long boom, soft path

Values technology and the West Coast Truth

September 1, 2012 by Andy Hines Leave a Comment

You might enjoy this radio interview I did with Russell Scott of the West Coast Truth radio program. We covered a wide range of topics. The bulk of the conversation was around the ideas on values shifts in my new book ConsumerShift, but we explored a variety of futures topics, such as the role of history in studying the future.

One topic we discussed that I haven’t touched on much in this blog is the relationship between changing values and technology. The quick summary of how the values types view technology is that traditionals tend to oppose it on the grounds that it upsets the status quo, which they would like to preserve (again, remember we are making generalizations and this is not true of all traditionals across-the-board). Modern eagerly embrace technology as the engine or provider of success and materials goods. Postmoderns, however, are more careful or even skeptical of technology. They see that technology has consequences and while it provides good things, it has side effects that are often not-so-good. In particular, many technological developments have negative environmental consequences. It is no surprise that Northern Europe, the most postmodern region in the world, was also the epicenter of resistance to genetically-modified foods. They felt that even though there was no clear evidence that they were harmful, that it was best to be cautious before embarking down that path. Integrals, too, take a view that technology should be appropriate to the situation, and are not likely to embrace technology for technology’s sake. In other words, it is most like a modern who is camping out overnight to get the latest iPhone. Postmoderns and Integrals will be more inclined to wait-and-see.

It was a great interview. Russell was comfortable exploring a wide range of topics and it was amazing how quickly an hour passed. Enjoy! Andy Hines

Filed Under: Media, Science & Technology, Values Tagged With: consumer understanding, Consumershift, technology, values, west coast truth

Geoengineering on the horizon?

August 31, 2012 by Andy Hines Leave a Comment

One of my alert grad students at the Houston Futures Program, Dennis Coffey, sent me a nice piece – The business of cooling the planet – from Fortune on Bill Gates getting mobilized around global environmental issues, and when Gates and the Gates Foundation get involved, things happen.

The article points out that Gates has been convinced that the risk of global warming is worse than most people think. What intrigued me was that as a result, he has become the world’s leading funder of research ($4.6 million) into geoengineering — deliberate, large-scale interventions in the earth’s climate system intended to prevent it.

It reminded me of forecasts we did at the old Coates & Jarratt, Inc. under the auspices of Joe Coates. Joe has always been an advocate of geo-engineering — we often used the term macroengineering. So, I looked for some of our thoughts on the topic. In the review of forecasts from 2025 I did a few years back – How Accurate Are Your Forecasts? – the evaluation of the macroengineering was that it would “need a boost” to occur by 2025. I said: We haven’t seen much progress here [in macroengineering], and there have been growing questions about whether this is a desirable strategy. Maybe Gates will provide the boost? Andy Hines

 

Filed Under: Science & Technology Tagged With: climate change, Gates Foundation, geoengineering

Great forecasting! 1991 Scientific American Computing, Communications, & Networks

August 31, 2012 by Andy Hines Leave a Comment

Futurists are often asked for examples of how their work “got it right.” I even wrote a paper answering the question “How Accurate Are Your Forecasts” so I would have a better answer for this. I’m always on the lookout for good examples of forecasts that helped to paint a picture of what’s coming.

I recently came across a reference to the spectacular 1991 Scientific American Special Issue on the Future of Computing. I remember that fondly as it came out while I was in my first year as a professional futurist working under Joseph Coates. I was completely blown away with that issue, which gathered a mix of names and lesser known’s to pull together what may be the single best magazine issue I’ve ever come across. It included Mark Weiser and PARC’s “ubiquitous computing” concepts, with, yes, “pads” much as we see them know. Cover to cover, the authors cut across the landscape and paint a picture of the information world we’ve largely come to inhabit. If you really want to see how it’s done, order a copy from Scientific American, or a I found a fellow blogger, WiredPen, who gathered some copies and abstracts in a blog post. Enjoy! Andy Hines

 

Filed Under: Forecasting, Science & Technology Tagged With: communications, forecasting, information technology, networking, Scientific American

Talking on Future of Work at Lone Star College High Tech Conference

August 31, 2012 by Andy Hines Leave a Comment

I’m talking about “A Dozen Surprises about the Future of Work” at 9am….

Lone Star College-Montgomery Hosts High-Tech Conference in October
Focus on Technology Trends, Career Opportunities, and Community Impact

Lone Star College-Montgomery presents the first-ever High Tech Conference, an emerging technology event designed for both the general public and business professionals, on Friday, October 21, from 8 a.m.-5 p.m., in the Music Hall (Building H).

The conference, which is just one part of the college’s inaugural StarTech Symposium, allows attendees to explore Texas’ high-technology ecosystem and related trends such as economic growth, job creation, and innovation.

The conference is free, but reservations are required.

“The conference brings together an audience from a wide range of backgrounds who share a common interest in technology-related trends and issues that impact the local and national economies,” said Tonya Britton, workforce program manager at LSC-Montgomery and conference organizer. “Attendees will leave with relevant, cutting-edge knowledge about various technology sectors that they can leverage to improve their personal and professional quality of life.”

Providing the keynote address is Andy Hines, lecturer/executive-in-residence of University of Houston’s Graduate Program in Futures Studies. His presentation, “A Dozen Surprises about the Future of Work,” will demystify the future of the workplace and discuss structural and other changes taking place in how we work, where we work, and who will be doing the work in the future.

Hines, an academic futurist, co-founded and is currently on the Board of the Association of Professional Futurists. He has also co-authored three books and appeared on several radio and television programs, including KRIV-26 News to talk about the future of libraries, and the CBS “Early Show” to talk about an MTV-commissioned study on the future of youth happiness.

In addition, Jonathon Taylor, director of the emerging technology fund from the Texas Governor’s Office of Economic Development, will provide the opening remarks.

With a strong focus on technology-driven business development, the conference includes scheduled presentations about start-ups, co-working, innovation, project management, and entrepreneurship. Additionally, the conference includes several breakout sessions hosted by leading experts in the fields of aerospace, clean energy, geographic information systems (GIS), biotechnology, information technology, sustainability, healthcare, telecommunications, and nanotechnology.

“Business leaders will learn best practices on the increasingly sophisticated technological environment, and general lay people will become informed on the technology resources that are available throughout our region and state,” said Britton. “Students are encouraged to attend, as they will learn about emerging jobs in the industry and increase their familiarity with technology-related terms, topics, and trends.”

The High Tech Conference takes place during the StarTech Symposium, a four-day technology trends event that includes a community job fair on Thursday, October 20, from 10 a.m.-2 p.m.; the NanoTech Workshop, on Thursday, October 20, from 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; and an Algae Certification Workshop, on Saturday, October 22, from 10:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m.

The community job fair is presented in partnership with the South Montgomery County Chamber of Commerce. The NanoTech Workshop is held in partnership with the Penn State Center for Nanotechnology Education and Utilization with sessions facilitated by Dr. Stephen Fonash, executive director for the center. The Algae Certification Workshop is held in partnership with the National Algae Association (NAA) with sessions facilitated by Barry Cohen, executive director for NAA.

For more information about the High Tech Conference or to register for the free event, visit www.LoneStar.edu/StarTech.

LSC-Montgomery is located at 3200 College Park Drive, one-half mile west of Interstate 45, between Conroe and The Woodlands. For more information about the college, call (936) 273-7000, or visit www.LoneStar.edu/montgomery.

With more than 69,000 students in credit classes for fall 2010, and a total enrollment of more than 85,000, Lone Star College System is the largest institution of higher education in the Houston area, and the fastest-growing community college system in Texas. Dr. Richard Carpenter is the chancellor of LSCS, which consists of five colleges including LSC-CyFair, LSC-Kingwood, LSC-Montgomery, LSC-North Harris, and LSC-Tomball, six centers, LSC-University Park, LSC-University Center at Montgomery, LSC-University Center at University Park, Lone Star Corporate College, and LSC-Online. To learn more visit LoneStar.edu.

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Filed Under: Science & Technology, Talks, Work Tagged With: lone star cc, Star Tech, technology, work

More on Technological Forecasting Accuracy

December 29, 2010 by Andy Hines Leave a Comment

Came across a nice piece by Ray Kurzweil “How My Predictions Are Faring” in which he claims that of 147 “predictions” he wrote of in the 1990s, 115 (78 percent) are entirely correct as of the end of 2009, and another 12 (8 percent) are essentially correct, another 17 (12 percent) are partially correct, and 3 (2 percent) are wrong. While one could quibble on a few here or there, they are essentially sound.

I did a similar review of our 2025 forecasts, “How Accurate Are Your Forecasts?” made in the 1990s last year and got similar accuracy numbers, though not quite as good. My “correct” was 66% (his 78%), my “essentially correct” was 22% (his 8%) and my partial/wrong was 12% (his 15%). Interestingly, a similar exercise done by the former World Future Society President Ed Cornish reported a 67% accuracy rate going back to forecasts made in the late 1960s.

The perception in the media about futurists is that we are wildly inaccurate — the flying cars, paperless office, and other whipping boys get trotted out to support that. This misses the first point that most futurists avoid the prediction game, and instead talk about a range of possibilities (thus by nature some of the possibilities are going to be wrong). It misses the second point that when we are asked to make a most probable or best-guess forecast, we are more accurate than you might think. Andy Hines

Filed Under: Forecasting, Science & Technology Tagged With: Cornish, forecast, futurist, Kurzweil, technology, World Future Society

Chairing a Future Technologies Track at AHLiST

December 28, 2010 by Andy Hines Leave a Comment

I’m pleased to have the opportunity to co-chair a track on Future Technologies with my colleague Peter Bishop at the AHLiST conference from May 20-22 as our very own University of Houston plays host this year. AHLiST stands for Association of History, Literature, Science and Technology. The 2011 conference theme is Technology and Future, which is a great fit with our Futures Studies program, of course. We’re hoping to get a few of our students involved, as we had some really great papers come out this semester. Stay tuned. Andy Hines

Filed Under: Science & Technology, Talks

Singularity getting nearer

December 27, 2010 by Andy Hines 2 Comments

The Singularity Is Near book was one milestone. The formation of Singularity University was another. Not sure this is a third, but certainly interesting to note that an Air Force“Technology Horizons report actually accelerates 2044 timeline of the book to the 2030s. A press release notes that “Humans today are still more capable than machines, but by 2030 that is absolutely not going to be the case anymore,” said Dr. Werner Dahm, Air Force Chief Scientist, in describing one of the conclusions he reached during the Air Force’s first in-depth look at future technology in more than a decade. [BTW, the report is a nice resource]

For those not yet in the know, the Singularity is the point at time at which machine intelligence surpasses human intelligence, creating a chance in context so great that it is suggested as impossible to anticipate what the “other side” of this change looks like. My own take is that this is technically plausible; my quibble is that I suspect that the changes will be gradual enough such that life on the other side will be recognizable. It’s a quibble, as I certainly acknowledge the power of this “meme,” and if it gets our attention enough to pay more attention to the future, then that is surely a good thing. Andy Hines

Filed Under: Forecasting, Science & Technology Tagged With: forecast, future, science, Singularity, technology

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